Thais caffinate on the move

Thais are great at efficiency with their coffee for two reasons: their milk serves as sweetener and they love to take it on the run.   Daily coffee has turned guilty pleasure after the street barista add about 1/2 of a cup of sweetened condensed milk. (I have an obsession with this stuff since my mother would only let me have a taste of the stuff since it loaded with so much sugar). The coffee is strong, super sweet and accessible on the street anywhere. Coffee lovers cure for a sweet tooth :)

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Expensive “poop” coffee

When in Indonesia, you must try the most expensive coffee in the world or as the locals like to phrase it,  “poop coffee”.  The coffee sells for anywhere from $100-$500 USD per lb, it adds for an interesting topic for coffee lovers around the world. The beans are in fact eaten and digested from the cute, little yet ferocious luwak animal. The way this animal in particular has proteolytic stomach enzymes that make the coffee beans less bitter and add a mellow sweet chocolate flavor to them. After the animal extracts the beans, workers pick up the remains and continue the regular cycle of making coffee beans from washing, drying and roasting… just like regular beans. The shape of the beans remain unchanged from their traditional shape. The luwak don’t eat the coffee for the coffee itself, the way we know them, but more for the sweet berry flesh that coat the beans.  (If you aren’t familiar with coffee plants, it grows as a berry that looks similar to a cranberry).

Many wonder where this discovery came from. No one in their right mind would think of taking the excrement from another animal to see what it would taste like after it is washed. Bizarre! We asked the locals what they thought and it seems that  it came from Dutch coffee farmers in the 1800s who prohibited the native farmers to pick coffee fruits for their own use. They of course wanted to try a cup of coffee for themselves and learned that this certain species of animals consumed the coffee fruits yet thy left the seeds undigested in their droppings.

The fame of this aromatic coffee spread from locals to Dutch plantation owners and soon become their favorite, yet because of its rarity and unusual process, the civet coffee was expensive even in colonial times.

We tried a cup for ourselves (a 3 oz cup cost us around $5 USD). Like much of the coffee in Bali, it was ground very fine and just added to the hot water. No brewing or straining- you let the coffee settle to the bottom and strain the coffee grinds with your teeth if you need to.  It was definitely a tasty cup of coffee, but as far as a drastic difference from a typical cup of coffee is arguable and is up for the coffee taster themselves to find out. We picked up a few extra packages from the farm so you can try for yourself.  Let us know what you think!

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Butter tea and Chinese spys

One of the most intriguing aspects about Tibet is its obsession for Butter Yak Tea. Locals drink up to 40 cups a day of this buttery, salty beverage. Partially to keep warm but mostly to serve as a quick, cheap and easy way to consume a calories when your body is working in overdrive to keep warm in the freezing temps of the Himalayas.

You could say, to put it lightly, that it is an acquired taste.  On our first sip, the instant description that comes to mind is the taste of  salty sweaty socks- (though we try to stay away from those as well).  On the third or fourth attempt and after you know what you are in for,  butter yak tea surprisingly becomes palatable.

Tibetans carry it around with them all day in gigantic thermoses and living up to their hospitable culture, always insist that you share a cup.  After a couple of sips they refill to the brim as a warmhearted gesture to remain in company of tea and conversation. Though they drink tea pretty much everywhere, we asked around to find out where the big tea houses were. After asking for “teahouse?” in our best Tibetan accent we were pointed in many directions and finally found were led through a colorful blanket covering a huge walkway. The first thought of getting into the teahouses was ahhhh- warmth! In dire need of the bodyheat that radiated from 100+ people crammed in one room was exactly what

Tibetan Teahouse serving Butter Yak Tea

was needed.  (Though it is freezing, Tibetans just accept the fact that is cold and don’t try to hide it. No fires or electricity to add warmth, in fact you will rarely see a door or window closed). The second thought was how simple and uncomplicated their tea houses are. No menu, no options you order a large thermos of tea and share it with good company on the over sized picnic benches.

They are very into playing cards and just chatting. We tried to tip-toe around the endless and fascinating topics that we know are off limits.  The Dalhi Lama, the Chinese and anything related to the government is just not discussed in fear of going to jail- or worse. We buddied up with some college students and they quickly pointed out a Chinese government spy sitting across from us listening to our conversation. It felt like

we were in Russia at the height of the Cold War. Secrets, spies and acceptance is part of their everyday life. Sadly, one day what is really happening in Tibet will be understood and it will be too late as their culture will be wiped out and replaced with Chinese who call it their own. We awkwardly chatted about safe subjects of school and family,  paid our bill of less than 1USD and headed out of the teahouse with our new Tibetans holding our hands and the Chinese spy behind us seeing where our next spot would be…  just another day at the coffee shop.

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airport office space

Full days work in our offices in Korea airport… and yes, those are Dunkin Donut coffee cups!
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Findings as the grocery store…

In a visit to a grocery store in Shanghai we were on a mission for a deluxe American-style breakfast. Come to find out, cereal in China is reserved for the high rollers…

 

we also found gum that was made for us..

coffee gum? maybe for not-so-fresh breath

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Thanks to the Yak

To say that Tibetans love the Yak is an understatement. They rely on Yaks to produce pretty much everything they need to survive- especially the one thing that is needed most in Tibet- heat.

Driving thru the Himalayan Mountains in Tibet, we realized how amazing the universe is by providing exactly what one needs to survive. When nature seems to come to a screeching halt no plants or tress grow due to the altitude, lack of oxygen and blistering cold temperatures. How would one keep warm if there are no plants or trees to make wood from?  The Tibetan solution probably has to do with something to do with a Yak. They use the yak excrement (dong, turd, crap, feces or whichever word you find more appropriate) as firewood. They store and use it just like most people use firewood- in fact most people collect piles and piles outside their doorstep. Yaks are so interesting because hardly anything else survives, let alone flourishes in this climate.

Many people haven’t seen them because they only occupy the Himalayan mountainous region of Central Asia The word yak is derived from the Tibetan word “yag”.  They can only survive in cold climates of high altitude of at least 3,000 meters (9,000 feet) and most live in Tibet but are found as far north to Russia and Mongolia. They don’t have sweat glands and actually will die from heat exhaustion at around 50-degrees Fahrenheit.

If you see one, you will never forget it. They are ginormous, longhaired,, pointy horned, and look like a character that escaped from C.S. Lewis’s “The Lion, Which and the Wardrobe”.  Aside from heat, yaks provide for basically everything else the Tibetans consume in their daily routine.  Yak milk, yak soup, yak forks, yak combs, yak cheese, yak meat, yak leather, yak carpets and of course providing staple for the Tibetans- Yak butter to make their famous Yak Butter Tea.

Our first encounter with Yak was in Nepal when the cheese tasted amazing, the milk to our coffee was sweet and delicious. We found out that it was all from the Yak and our appreciation for the Yak set forth to a long road of uncovering multiple uses and appreciation for this beastly creature.  Life in Tibet is proof the age-old saying “when life gives you lemons, make lemonade”.   Actually what about yak lemonade?

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Veggies on steroids!

Is this not the biggest cucumber you have ever seen in your life!? In a veggie market in Shanghai…

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Recovering from Permafrost

After a long, freezing yet breathtaking voyage through Tibet we are in Shanghai and back to wifi! Youtube and Facebook don’t work in China, so we have been inactive on our posting lately.

Shanghai is quite a juxtaposition from Tibet which offered rich culture,  breathtaking Himalayan landscape and a currently changing political atmosphere.  We spent 8 days and would love to spend more but the Chinese government demands that you prearrange for your departure for the 8th day before you even step foot into the country. Tibet is the most scenic and fascinating countries that either of us have seen. Civilization up in 5,000 meters high (16,000 feet) life like you never imagined. Full of yaks, permafrost, prayer flags and lots of butter tea to keep you warm in this hypothermic climate.  There is so much to write about!  Where to begin?? Well wherever it begins, it will have to wait as we’re going to head out to pamper ourselves with shopping, massages and facials and  most importantly checking out the coffee scene in Shanghai to make a video about the urban coffee/ tea culture in this metropolis.

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Coffee for your Health?

Yesterday we visited a coffee plantation and the owner of the farm said something that stuck a chord. He said that Nepalese by tradition don’t typically drink a lot of coffee, but they have started to drink it for medicinal benefits.  They meant the common cold or flu, but we have read this before that coffee (just like dark chocolate) is actually good for you. Other than tasting great and getting you out of bed in the morning, here are some fun facts about how coffee is good for your health:

Reduction in type-2 Diabetes Coffee is rich in antioxidant and provide nutrients that help prevent tissue damage caused by molecules called oxygen-free radicals. It also contains minerals such as magnesium and chromium, which help the body use the hormone insulin, which controls blood sugar (glucose). In type 2 diabetes, the body loses its ability to use insulin and regulate blood sugar effectively.  These benefits aren’t coming from caffeine, as decaf coffee provides many of the same health benefits.

Alzheimers and Dementia The research on this isn’t crystal clear as to how/ why it prevents these mental disease, but the data shows a consistent trend. For example, a 2009 study from Finland and Sweden showed that, out of 1,400 people followed for about 20 years, those who reported drinking 3-5 cups of coffee daily were 65% less likely to develop dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, compared with nondrinkers or occasional coffee drinkers.

Heart Disease and Stroke  You would think that coffee would be bad for your heart, but that is not the case. Coffee prevents heart disease and even stokes. In a study of about 130,000 Kaiser Permanente health plan members, people who reported drinking 1-3 cups of coffee per day were 20% less likely to be hospitalized for abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) than nondrinkers, regardless of other risk factors.

Besides that, coffee has been linked to lower risks for heart rhythm disturbances (another heart attack and stroke risk factor) in men and women, and lower risk for strokes in women.

In 2009, a study of 83,700 nurses enrolled in the long-term Nurses’ Health Study showed a 20% lower risk of stroke in those who reported drinking two or more cups of coffee daily compared to women who drank less coffee or none at all. That pattern held regardless of whether the women had high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, and type 2 diabetes.

Liver Cancer   The findings between coffee and a reduction of liver cancer are weak but they are there.  “All of the studies have shown that high coffee consumption is associated with decreased risk of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer,”  Frank Hu, MD, MPH, PhD, nutrition and epidemiology professor at the Harvard School of Public Health.

Diet and Calories  Coffee is a stimulant that helps you kick start your day without a ton of calories. A 6-ounce cup of black coffee contains just 7 calories. If you like creamer, you’ll be at around 50 calories a cup. However if you are getting one of those “mocha-carma-latte-frappe-not-so-coffee drinks” forget about it… that’s when the calories really start to pack on! If you are on a diet, stick to black coffee or espresso.

Coffee drinkers are happier people (after coffee) See the results?

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Happy Halloween!

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